Tuesday, March 25, 2014

Primal Speech and Psalm 32


INTRODUCTION

            Most church going Christian will claim that when tragedy strikes, one should turn to God for comfort, and that a great place to find that comfort is in the psalms of David. This is probably due to the fact that Davids psalms are his prayers, poetic outpours of joy, anguish, blessing, and grief to his Creator. A psalm of David is simply a prayer and prayer is the first language of man. Eugene Peterson explains prayer is the primal instinct claiming:we do not first learn how to do it, and then proceed to do it; we do it, in the doing we find out what we are doing, and then deepen and mature in it.[1]  

BODY

            In our reading today, Psalm 32, David says Blessed is the one whose transgressions are forgiven, whose sins are covered. Blessed is the one whose sin the Lord does not count against them and in whose spirit is no deceit.(NIV 32:1-2).

            A respected Lutheran scholar, H.C. Leupold, in his Exposition of the Psalms claims that though the traditional translation of Blessedis technically correct and should be acknowledged as a possible meaning. But his personal opinion is that the word emphasizes happiness as well.[2] His opinion falls well in the current North American thought where being happy is the ultimate goal. After all, there are countless anecdotes about happiness; movies are supposed to end with happily ever after,and the health and wealth gospelis rampant in teaching. While there is nothing wrong with happiness, being happy is not what God teaches his children. Through both example of past human life, and experiences of current life, one can easily see that while the path man desires is a straight line from birth to God with no bumps or potholes, Gods path is full of valleys, and rivers, and mountains, mud pits, and quicksand. Not because He wants his children to hurt because he wants his children to grow and mature into his plan, and without suffering and trial, happiness cannot be cherished. And though some of his children are consistent in prayer of thankfulness in the good and happy times, most turn to him in the bad when they are blinded to the blessings He is bestowing.

I prefer the thought of Dr. Scott Gleaves, who in a lecture once explained to me that though happiness and blessedness may sometimes be correlated; there is no direct link between the two. I realized after some thought that there is no correlation because happiness is an emotion while being blessed is not. One is blessed by God, but one feels happy because of circumstances. In other words, the connection between blessedness and happiness is sometimes happiness is the emotional response to being blessed.

With this differentiation in mind, in our reading, David is not saying that those who are forgiven are happy because even once sin is forgiven, consequence remains; but those who are forgiven are blessed because they are yet again pure in the eyes of the Almighty God.

David goes on to write that When I kept silent, my bones wasted away through my groaning all day long. For day and night your hand was heavy on me; my strength was sapped as in the heat of summer. (NIV Psalm 32:3-4)

In his commentary, J. W. Rogerson explains that admitting that his stubbornness and unwillingness to confess and repent of his rebellion to God caused him pain physically. Rogerson also hypothesizes that Davids groaning is not due to his guilt, but self-pity[3].  When someone is stubbornly refusing to confess and repent, there are consequences added to the consequences of the initial sin. This is seen through the change in David after repentance.

Then I acknowledged my sin to you and did not cover up my iniquity. I said I will confess my transgressions to the LORD. And you forgave the guilt of my sin. (NIV Psalm 32:5)

As soon as David let go of his stubbornness, the consequences of rebellion let up, his spirit and body were set at ease. Though the consequences of the initial sin will remain, once a child of God repents of his rebellion, God will ease his spirit and guilt.

Picking up the reading with verse 8, the reader finds what appears to be the Lord speaking: I will instruct you and teach you in the way you should go; I will counsel you with my loving eye on you. Do not be like the horse or mule, which have no understanding but must be controlled by bit and bridle or they will not come to you. (NIV Psalm 32:8-9)

Here it seems that the Lord is directly speaking love and comfort to his people (and a little bit of reprimand) . Though we do not have time to look in detail, in verse 7, David had declared God to be a hiding place, and God confirms this declaration. He says to his followers that he will teach and counsel his children. The argument can be made that one way he fulfills this promise is through conscience and the guidance of the Holy Spirit. When one is guilty, he is led to confession by the prodding of the Holy Spirit.

It is no wonder that the Psalmist claims that the one who confesses is blessed. The one who confesses and repents is directly following commandments and the teaching of God. Of course doing as a teacher instructs will lead to blessing and not a curse. The blessings of God are promises for mankind to grab hold of and make good on. Any man can do this, because of the free will described in verse nine. Man can be stubborn like a mule (or David in verse 4) and not listen to the way of God, but that man will miss out on the blessing.  Likewise the man can follow in the way he should go, and the blessing will be given to him. The decision remains in the hand of the man. God wants all of his creations to be blessed, but he does not want to force the blessing upon those who do not show they want the blessing.

David ends this poem in a positive tone: Many are the woes of the wicked, but the Lords unfailing love surrounds the one who trusts him. Rejoice in the Lord and be glad, your righteousness; sing, all who are upright in heart. (NIV Psalm 32:10-11)

The upright in heart, those who have been blessed by Gods forgiveness are commanded to sing and be happy. Not because being blessed and being happy are the same, but because they are clean in the sight of God, which is always a cause to be happy. What an appropriate way to end an outpouring of emotion.

 

CONCLUSION

            As a Christian, it is important to remember that though Blessing is not the same as happiness; the blessing of refuge is always available. We simply must choose to accept this amazing comfort. David understood this promise well and takes hold of it often in his poetic writings. When he has no words to explain his pain or joy he prayed to his comforted. These prayers were then recorded in the psalms. Personally, I think God preserved them because they are a fantastic way to connect through Petersons Primal speech.Preacher Collin Packer says it well in his sermon A Song for Sinners:

Psalm 32 is not only a psalm of David. It has become the property of all of Gods people. Psalm 32 describes the feeling of every person, from Adam and Eve in the beginning, to each man and woman living in the twenty-first century. The words of David can be the words of anyone who feels Davids pain.[4]

 

According to this thought, Psalm 32 can be used by any living person. Logically, this idea extends to all other psalms. So it would not be farfetched to assume that even Jesus connected to his father through Davids writings. This is the stance taken by author N.T. Wright in his book Simply Christian. Wright claims that The agony of the Psalmist reached its own climax when Jesus wept and sweat blood in Gethsemane, struggling with his father about the final step in his lifelong vocation. (p 161).  If connecting to God through the psalms is good enough for Jesus, who was both fully human and fully God, connecting to God through the primal speech of Davids prayer is good enough for me too. I hope praying prayers such as this, with blessings and promises of forgiveness and refuge are good enough for you too. May the peace of the Lord be upon you as you decide if you are going to follow his teaching, or continue in stubbornness. I pray that each of you consider the promises and blessing included in the psalms. I challenge you to read through, and pray through the Psalms this week. It is amazing what God will do when asked. Whether you are praying for the forgiveness, or the refuge, or the teaching, God will show up one way or another.


 

 

Bibliography



Leupold, H. C. Exposition of the Psalms . Grand rapids : Baker Book House Publishing , 1984.

Packer, Collin. "A Song for Sinners." In An Honest Cry, by Bob Chisholm and Dave Bland, 141-148. Abilene: Leafwood Heritage, 2010.

Peterson, Eugene H. Answering God . San Francisco: Harper & Row Publishing, 1989.

Rogerson. Psalms 1-50. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1977.

Wright, N. T. Simply Christian. New York: HarperOne , 2006.

 

No comments:

Post a Comment